2 Chronicles 7:16

Authorized King James Version

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For now have I chosen and sanctified this house, that my name may be there for ever: and mine eyes and mine heart shall be there perpetually.

Original Language Analysis

וְעַתָּ֗ה H6258
וְעַתָּ֗ה
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 1 of 17
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
בָּחַ֤רְתִּי For now have I chosen H977
בָּחַ֤רְתִּי For now have I chosen
Strong's: H977
Word #: 2 of 17
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
וְהִקְדַּ֙שְׁתִּי֙ and sanctified H6942
וְהִקְדַּ֙שְׁתִּי֙ and sanctified
Strong's: H6942
Word #: 3 of 17
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַבַּ֣יִת this house H1004
הַבַּ֣יִת this house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 5 of 17
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
הַזֶּ֔ה H2088
הַזֶּ֔ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 6 of 17
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
לִֽהְיוֹת H1961
לִֽהְיוֹת
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 7 of 17
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
שְׁמִ֥י that my name H8034
שְׁמִ֥י that my name
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 8 of 17
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
שָׁ֖ם H8033
שָׁ֖ם
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 9 of 17
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
עַד may be there for H5704
עַד may be there for
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 10 of 17
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
עוֹלָ֑ם ever H5769
עוֹלָ֑ם ever
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 11 of 17
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
וְהָי֨וּ H1961
וְהָי֨וּ
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 12 of 17
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
עֵינַ֧י and mine eyes H5869
עֵינַ֧י and mine eyes
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 13 of 17
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
וְלִבִּ֛י and mine heart H3820
וְלִבִּ֛י and mine heart
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 14 of 17
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
שָׁ֖ם H8033
שָׁ֖ם
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 15 of 17
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 16 of 17
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַיָּמִֽים׃ shall be there perpetually H3117
הַיָּמִֽים׃ shall be there perpetually
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 17 of 17
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

Analysis & Commentary

For now have I chosen and sanctified this house, that my name may be there for ever: and mine eyes and mine heart shall be there perpetually.

This verse contributes to the narrative of Solomon's reign, specifically focusing on Divine acceptance with conditional covenant warnings. The Chronicler presents Solomon's faithfulness in temple building and worship as paradigmatic for post-exilic Israel. Unlike the Kings account which includes Solomon's failures, Chronicles emphasizes his positive example during his faithful years.

Theologically, the passage demonstrates that wholehearted seeking of God results in His manifest blessing and presence. The temple construction and dedication represent the climax of God's dwelling with Israel, foreshadowing the incarnation when God would dwell among humanity in Christ. The elaborate preparations and careful adherence to divine pattern emphasize that worship must occur on God's terms.

Cross-references to the tabernacle (Exodus 25-40), Davidic covenant (2 Samuel 7, 1 Chronicles 17), and Messianic prophecies illuminate how Solomon's temple points toward Christ as the true meeting place between God and humanity. The material glory of Solomon's kingdom anticipates the greater glory of the Messianic age.

Historical Context

The reign of Solomon (970-930 BCE) represents Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity. The temple construction began in Solomon's fourth year (966 BCE), exactly 480 years after the Exodus according to 1 Kings 6:1. The Chronicler writes from a post-exilic perspective (450-400 BCE), emphasizing themes relevant to the restored community: temple worship, Levitical service, and covenant faithfulness.

Archaeological evidence confirms Solomon's extensive building projects and international trade relationships. The temple's design incorporated Phoenician architectural elements, evidenced by parallel structures discovered in Syria and Lebanon. Solomon's alliance with Hiram of Tyre provided both materials (Lebanese cedar) and craftsmen for the construction.

The post-exilic audience, having returned from Babylonian captivity to rebuild the temple, needed encouragement that God's presence and blessing could be restored through faithful worship. The Chronicler presents Solomon's reign as paradigmatic—when leaders and people seek God wholeheartedly, He dwells among them and prospers them.

Questions for Reflection